QUOTE (Paladin_Hammer @ Nov 30 2008, 03:08 PM)

Straight to the point: my accuracy is down, I want it up and with other brands of ammo than Remington (the 123 grain rounds).
Normally that isn't possible on an AK. Any brand, even the "sporterized" Saigas won't hit 1" groups at 100 yards (unless you've found the proper balance of ammo, rest, and scope). BUT, I'm pretty darn sure that if I could get a heavier barrel, I could improve my accuracy.
So does anyone here know of anyone who makes heavier, more accurate barrels for the Saiga 7.62/x39?
Ok,let's start off with the fact that for some unknown reason 7.62x39 AKs have 1 in 10 twist barrels.In a 308 a 1 in 10 twist barrel is specifically used for bullets over 150gr in weight.
Try using heavier bullets for serious accuracy.
slug your bore and measure your bullets to make sure you are using ammo that gives a good seal(some 7.62 ammo is .308 rather than 310/311)
Try recrowning your barrel with a high quality crown facing cutter and chamfering tool.
Cryo freezing might also give limited success but I will say that heavier bullets and a high quality crown are at the top of my list of suggestions.
Now if you wanted to get radical you could make a harmonic barrel tensioning device by using an AK104 style FS/GB and threading the exposed muzzle and then using a section of tubing that slips over both a 22mm muzzle device and the 22mm portion of the AK104 FS/GB(yes I thought of it first so give me credit,lol).
Or you could toss all of this out and stick a big fat RPK barrel on it(there are US made RPK barrels that are quite accurate)or even get a fat barrel blank(one in 12 twist would be better for 123gr bullets than the factory 1 in 10).
Added:Consistency is the key to accuracy,if your handguard is imposing impingement forces on the barrel,if your piston is nudging the gas block because something is cockeyed you will get "flyers".
I weld a shim into my handguard retainer to make it tight and repeatable so the forces do not change,I align my RSB.GB,FSB with a laser using the bolt carrier,piston and rails in a vice with a level to remove these inconsistent impingement forces and ensure empirical accuracy.My Saiga 308 will haul the mail consistently with milsurp ammo(1.25-1.70") and I assume that a 7.62 possessing the same attributes(mandrel formed barrel,heat treated receiver,etc) is theoretically capable of the same kind of accuracy once you resolve the fundamental flaw of trying to shoot 130gr and lighter 30 cal bullets out of a 1 in 10 twist barrel that modern testing says is optimized for 168-180gr bullets.